Fathead minnow life cycle exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of metformin shows no adverse effects
This study aimed to determine whether the pharmaceutical metformin had toxicological effects on the fathead minnow (Pimphales promelas) in their various life stages—from eggs to adulthood. Endpoints included survival, growth, and reproductive development. Fathead minnows were exposed to metformin...
Organization:
Environment and Climate Change Canada
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